IISc-ISI Predictions based on Omicron Transmissibility Rates in South Africa

(Last updated February 7th, 2022)

India Predictions

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India Estimated Hospital and ICU Requirement

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  • Write-up in PDF Model:

    • SEIR model with Vaccination
    • Model Parameters: Contact Rates β, Recovery period (1/γ = 5 days), Incubation period (1/α = 5.8 days).

    Method

    • Past infection, vaccination, affected by immunity waning makes a certain fraction of the population susceptible to the new variant which is taken as a parameter: 30%, 60%,100%.

    • Contact Rates:
      • Estimated by the comparison of contact rates for South Africa during 15 May-15 June 2021 and 01-12 December 2021.
      • Assumed contact rate: Omicron = 1.41 x Delta for 100%. Similar calibration for others.

    • Calibration:
      • On day 0, each state is seeded with 20 cases.
      • Once simulated, a suitable delay is added to align to the increasing trend during 27 December 2021 - 02 January 2022.

    Based on our earlier work: Strategies to Mitigate COVID-19 Resurgence Assuming Immunity Waning: A Study for Karnataka, India Aniruddha Adiga, Siva Athreya, Bryan Lewis, Madhav V. Marathe, Nihesh Rathod, Rajesh Sundaresan, Samarth Swarup, Srinivasan Venkatramanan and Sarath Yasodharan

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    • Prediction 100% Susceptible CSV
    • Prediction 60% Susceptible CSV
    • Prediction 30% Susceptible CSV
    • Reported Cases CSV (Source:www.incovid19.org)